Introduction
The face of clinical practice has changed by renal angioplasty and stenting, which offer treatment modalities for renovascular diseases. As it becomes increasingly pervasive, it is less crucial that one does not understand what components the treatment consists of to be appropriately informed as to what to do regarding health. This blog dives deep into everything you need to know about Kidney artery angioplasty and stenting, from its purpose and procedure to its benefits, costs, and trusted providers in India.
What are Renal Angioplasty and Stenting?
It is endovascular percutaneous, minimally invasive access to the stenosis or occlusion of the renal artery to the kidney. Treatment is done by ballooning and dilating a stenosed vessel and subsequently by the stent to retain dilatation. The first aim is, before, the normalization of hemodynamic activity and subsequently the inhibition of AKI and arterial hypertension.
For example, renal angioplasty and stenting are more and more applied as salvage therapy of RAS to enhance the quality of life of patients.
Why is Renal Angioplasty and Stenting Needed?
Renal angioplasty and stenting are important procedures in the treatment of selected medical conditions in which other treatments are not successful. Here are some common scenarios requiring this treatment:
- Renal Artery Stenosis: Congenital stenosis of the renal artery(ies) due to atherosclerosis.
- Uncontrolled Hypertension: High blood pressure resistant to medication.
- Kidney Function Decline: Management of resultant renal ischemia in patients with decreased renal blood flow.
- Real-Life Example: A 60-year-old patient with severe renal artery stenosis underwent renal angioplasty and stenting, which improved kidney function and reduced blood pressure.
Types of Renal Angioplasty and Stenting
All healthcare providers individualize the steps involved in this technique for each patient. The main types include:
- Balloon Angioplasty: Involves inflating a small balloon to widen the artery.
- Stent Placement: Intracoronary deployment of a metallic or drug-eluting-coated stent is carried out to create a patent vessel.
- Combination Techniques: Utilizes both balloon angioplasty and stenting for complex cases.
It will be offered by your doctor in the context of your medical situation.
Procedure Steps
Renal angioplasty and stenting of a renal course are usually executed in the following sequence:
- Diagnosis and Assessment: Comprehensive evaluation, including imaging tests like CT angiography.
- Pre-Treatment Preparation: Procedures like fasting and medications for antithrombotic prophylaxis.
- The Procedure: Transarterial access, balloon inflation, and stent positioning from the groin or arm insertion of the catheter to the renal artery.
- Post-Treatment Care: Recovery instructions, blood pressure monitoring, and follow-up imaging.
Time constraints for each stage are carefully determined to ensure the operability and safety of the patient.
Benefits of Renal Angioplasty and Stenting
This treatment offers numerous advantages, including This treatment offers numerous advantages, including:
- Restored Blood Flow: Improves oxygen and nutrient supply to the kidneys.
- Better Blood Pressure Control: Reduces hypertension caused by renal artery narrowing.
- Kidney Function Preservation: Prevents further damage and improves overall kidney health.
- Minimally Invasive: Shorter recovery interval and lower risk than open surgery.
Risks and Complications
Although renal angioplasty and stenting are in principle a safe procedure, risks include, e.g.
- Infections: Rare but possible if hygiene protocols are not followed.
- Allergic Reactions: To contrast dye or medications used during the procedure.
- Restenosis: Re-narrowing of the artery over time in some cases.
Discuss these risks in detail with your physician before making a choice.
Cost of Treatment in India Compared with the USA
Nowadays, India is the center of excellence and affordable healthcare. Here’s a cost comparison:
- India: INR 1,50,000 – 3,50,000 ($1,800 – $4,300)
- USA: $15,000-$30,000
Along with the advanced facilities, the price difference is a strong proposition for medical tourism in India.
Top Hospitals in India for Renal Angioplasty and Stenting
However, in India, leading hospitals are already performing renal angioplasty and stenting with modern capacity. Some top names include:
- AIIMS, New Delhi: Known for advanced technology and skilled specialists.
- Fortis Healthcare, Mumbai: Renowned for patient-centric care.
- Apollo Hospitals, Chennai: Equipped with modern infrastructure and experienced professionals.
These are hospitals, world-renowned for the quality of positive clinical outcomes.
Summary
To understand how Kidney artery angioplasty and stenting can benefit my condition and quality of life, report the therapeutic use of renal angioplasty and stenting in the therapeutic context to reduce side effects. Reach out to us right now to work with leading experts, find competitive packages, and schedule a consultation. No kidding, start and hit the road to a happier, fitter you!
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